curl-curl/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE.md
Viktor Szakats d01d2ec9f1
docs: add CURLOPT type change history, drop casts where present
Some CURLOPT constants defined in the curl public headers were initially
enums (= ints), or macros with bare numeric values. Recent curl releases
upgraded them to `long` constants, to make them pass correctly to
`curl_easy_setop()` by default, i.e. without requiring a `(long)` cast.

This patch drops such casts from the examples embedded in the docs. At
the same time it documents which curl release made them `long` types,
to keep them useful when working with previous libcurl versions.

Also:
- drop a `(long)` cast that was never necessary.
- CURLOPT_ALTSVC_CTRL.md: bump local copy of macros to long.
- test1119: make it ignore symbols ending with an underscore, to skip
  wildcard, e.g. `**CURLAUTH_***`.

Closes #18130
2025-08-02 00:05:33 +02:00

1.8 KiB

c SPDX-License-Identifier Title Section Source See-also Protocol Added-in
Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. curl CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE 3 libcurl
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION (3)
CURLOPT_RESOLVE (3)
CURLOPT_SSLVERSION (3)
All
7.10.8

NAME

CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE - IP protocol version to use

SYNOPSIS

#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, long resolve);

DESCRIPTION

Allows an application to select what kind of IP addresses to use when establishing a connection or choosing one from the connection pool. This is interesting when using hostnames that resolve to more than one IP family.

If the URL provided for a transfer contains a numerical IP version as a host name, this option does not override or prohibit libcurl from using that IP version.

Available values for this option are:

CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER

Default, can use addresses of all IP versions that your system allows.

CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4

Uses only IPv4 addresses.

CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6

Uses only IPv6 addresses.

DEFAULT

CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER

%PROTOCOLS%

EXAMPLE

int main(void)
{
  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  if(curl) {
    CURLcode res;
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");

    /* of all addresses example.com resolves to, only IPv6 ones are used */
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6);

    res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
  }
}

HISTORY

CURL_IPRESOLVE_* macros became long types in 8.15.0, before this version a long cast was necessary when passed to curl_easy_setopt(3).

%AVAILABILITY%

RETURN VALUE

curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see libcurl-errors(3).