It's mostly a filler word. I've read through each use of it in the code
base and did minor rephrasings when "simply" carried some meaning. The
overwhelming majority of cases, removing it improved the text
significantly. Inspired by #20793.
Closes#20822
And a few variables around.
There remain cases where the accepted pointer is const, yet the returned
pointer is written to.
Partly addressing (glibc 2.43):
```
* For ISO C23, the functions bsearch, memchr, strchr, strpbrk, strrchr,
strstr, wcschr, wcspbrk, wcsrchr, wcsstr and wmemchr that return
pointers into their input arrays now have definitions as macros that
return a pointer to a const-qualified type when the input argument is
a pointer to a const-qualified type.
```
Ref: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu/2026-01/msg00005.html
Reported-by: Rudi Heitbaum
Ref: #20420Closes#20421
- replace `sendf.h` with `curl_trc.h` where it was included just for it.
- drop unused `curl_trc.h` includes.
- easy: delete obsolete comment about `send.h` include reason.
Also:
- move out `curl_trc.h` include from `sendf.h` and include it directly
in users, where not done already. To flatten the include tree and
to less rely on indirect includes.
- stop including `sendf.h` from other headers, replace it with forward
declaration of `Curl_easy`, as done already elsewhere.
Verified with an all non-unity CI run.
Closes#20061
There remain some false positives, hits in test data, and `dir` use,
around 100 issues in total.
There is no plan to enforce badwords on tests.
Also:
- badwords.txt: let a few `manpage[s]` occurrences through
(in Perl code).
Closes#19541
To make the source code match the functions called at runtime.
And to avoid the preprocessor trick that may introduces build issues.
Before this patch, libtests, tunits and units were calling a mixture
of curl and system printf calls, then transformed them all to curl
printf calls by including `curl_printf.h`.
Changes made:
- tests: stop including `curl_printf.h`.
- libtest: switch a couple of outlier system printf calls to curl
printf.
- unit: use more curl printf to avoid casts and show whole values.
- unit: switch remaining calls to curl printf explicitly.
- tunit: switch to call curl printf explicitly.
- libtest, tunit, unit: ban system printf.
- unit1307, unit1607, unit1609, unit1652, unit1655, unit3214: bump
types/masks to avoid casts.
After this patch:
- libtests, tunits, units: use exclusively curl printf.
(as before, but explicitly, without relying on redefinitions.)
- servers: is unchanged (it can only use system printf).
Closes#18814
To simplify dependencies, and sync tunits and units builds further.
`curlcheck.h` already depended on logic implemented within libtests:
it referenced a global variable (`unitfail`) defined in `first.c` and
declared in `test.h`.
Also:
- rename to `unitcheck.h` to indicate it's meant for unit tests.
- make `unitcheck.h` include `first.h` instead of `test.h`.
This brings header use closer to libtests. It also includes
`curlx/curlx.h` for all unit tests by default now.
- move `unitfail` declaration from `test.h` to `first.h`.
To match its definition in `first.c`.
- drop now redundant per-test curlx header includes.
Closes#17868
Make test bundles the default. Drop non-bundle build mode.
Also do all the optimizations and tidy-ups this allows, simpler builds,
less bundle exceptions, streamlined build mechanics.
Also rework the init/deinit macro magic for unit tests. The new method
allows using unique init/deinit function names, and calling them with
arguments. This is in turn makes it possible to reduce the use of global
variables.
Note this drop existing build options `-DCURL_TEST_BUNDLES=` from cmake
and `--enable-test-bundles` / `--disable-test-bundles` from autotools.
Also:
- rename test entry functions to have unique names: `test_<testname>`
This removes the last exception that was handled in the generator.
- fix `make dist` to not miss test sources with test bundles enabled.
- sync and merge `tests/mk-bundle.pl` into `scripts/mk-unity.pl`.
- mk-unity.pl: add `--embed` option and use it when `CURL_CLANG_TIDY=ON`
to ensure that `clang-tidy` does not miss external test C sources.
(because `clang-tidy` ignores code that's #included.)
- tests/unit: drop no-op setup/stop functions.
- tests: reduce symbol scopes, global macros, other fixes and tidy-ups.
- tool1621: fix to run, also fix it to pass.
- sockfilt: fix Windows compiler warning in certain unity include order,
by explicitly including `warnless.h`.
Follow-up to 6897aeb105#17468Closes#17590
Using a mixture of techniques to avoid symbols collisions:
- reduce scope.
- add `t*_` / `T*_` prefix.
- move shared functions to `testutil.c`.
(`suburl()`, `rlim2str()`)
- clone re-used lib*.c sources.
(lib587, lib645)
- include shared symbols just once in re-used `lib*.c` sources.
(using `LIB*_C` guards.)
- drop re-used `lib*.c` sources where they were identical or
unused.
- make macros global.
- #undef macros before use.
What remain is the entry functions `test`, and `unit_setup`,
`unit_stop` in unit tests.
Also:
- fix formatting and other minor things along the way.
- add `const` where possible.
- sync some symbol names between tests.
- drop `mk-bundle-hints.sh` that's no longer necessary.
Closes#17468
Move curlx_ functions into its own subdir.
The idea is to use the curlx_ prefix proper on these functions, and use
these same function names both in tool, lib and test suite source code.
Stop the previous special #define setup for curlx_ names.
The printf defines are now done for the library alone. Tests no longer
use the printf defines. The tool code sets its own defines. The printf
functions are not curlx, they are publicly available.
The strcase defines are not curlx_ functions and should not be used by
tool or server code.
dynbuf, warnless, base64, strparse, timeval, timediff are now proper
curlx functions.
When libcurl is built statically, the functions from the library can be
used as-is. The key is then that the functions must work as-is, without
having to be recompiled for use in tool/tests. This avoids symbol
collisions - when libcurl is built statically, we use those functions
directly when building the tool/tests. When libcurl is shared, we
build/link them separately for the tool/tests.
Assisted-by: Jay Satiro
Closes#17253
Rework the event based handling of transfers and connections to
be "localized" into a single source file with clearer dependencies.
- add multi_ev.c and multi_ev.h
- add docs/internal/MULTI-EV.md to explain the overall workings
- only do event handling book keeping when the socket callback
is set
- add handling for "connection only" event tracking, when internal
easy handles are used that are not really tied to a connection.
Used in connection pool.
- remove transfer member "last_poll" and connections "shutdown_poll"
and keep all that internal to multi_ev.c
- add CURL_TRC_M() for tracing of "multi" related things, including
event handling and connection pool operations. Add new trace
feature "multi" for trace config.
multi traces will show exactly what is going on in regard to
event handling.
- multi: trace transfers "mstate" in every CURL_TRC_M() call
- make internal trace buffer 2048 bytes and end the silliness
with +n here -m there. Adjust test 1652 expectations of resulting
length and input edge cases.
- add trace feature "lib-ids" to perfix libcurl traces with transfer
and connection ids. Useful for debugging libcurl applications.
Closes#16308
- silence false positive picky warnings.
- avoid "possible noreturn" warnings for standalone tests and examples.
- fix to compile without `#pragma GCC diagnostic push` support.
- fix "#pragma GCC diagnostic not allowed inside functions".
Prerequisite for #15975 that needs GCC 4.4 for the latest pre-built
CeGCC/mingw32ce toolchain for Windows CE.
Cherry-picked from #15975Closes#16062
- appveyor: add build-only job for clang-cl.
- cmake: `-pedantic-errors` enables `-Werror,-Wlanguage-extension-token`
automatically, which makes `__int64` detection fail.
Explictly disable this compiler warning for clang-cl to make the
feature detection work and to accept `__int64` in the source code.
- cmake: disable `-Wlanguage-extension-token` warning for clang-cl
to fix these when encountering `__int64`:
```
lib/formdata.c(797,29): error : extension used [-Werror,-Wlanguage-extension-token]
lib/warnless.c(117,33): error : extension used [-Werror,-Wlanguage-extension-token]
lib/warnless.c(60,28): message : expanded from macro 'CURL_MASK_SCOFFT'
lib/warnless.c(59,38): message : expanded from macro 'CURL_MASK_UCOFFT'
include\curl/system.h(352,40): message : expanded from macro 'CURL_TYPEOF_CURL_OFF_T'
```
- make `__GNUC__` warning suppressions apply to `__clang__` too.
Necessary for clang-cl, which defines the latter, but not the former.
(Regular clang defines both.)
- examples: fix clang-cl compiler warning in `http2-upload.c`.
```
docs\examples\http2-upload.c(56,5): error : no previous prototype for function 'my_gettimeofday' [-Werror,-Wmissing-prototypes]
docs\examples\http2-upload.c(56,1): message : declare 'static' if the function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
```
- unit2604: add missing `#pragma GCC diagnostic pop`.
Follow-up to e53523fef0#14859
- unit1652: limit compiler warning suppression to GCC.
They do not affect clang builds.
Follow-up to 71cf0d1fca#14772Closes#15449
- lib557: suppress `-Wformat-overflow` warning in source.
Fixes:
```
lib557.c: In function ‘test_float_formatting’:
lib557.c:1408:37: error: ‘%*f’ directive output of 2147483648 bytes exceeds ‘INT_MAX’ [-Werror=format-overflow=]
1408 | curl_msnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%*f", INT_MIN, 9.1);
| ^~~
lib557.c:1408:3: note: ‘curl_msnprintf’ output 2147483649 bytes
1408 | curl_msnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%*f", INT_MIN, 9.1);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
Ref: https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/curl/curl/10226/workflows/87642ee9-cda6-4916-8206-c82aac5f595e/jobs/107669?invite=true#step-106-40996_46
The root cause of why this option gets enabled remains undiscovered.
Reported-by: Daniel Stenberg
Fixes#15008
Follow-up to 71cf0d1fca#14772
- build: drop `-Wno-format-overflow` from picky warning list.
These options only get used with picky warnings enabled.
Follow-up to 145f87b9e8#14598
- unit1652: suppress in source (and not rely on picky warnings anymore.)
Closes#15012
Raise the limit for certification information from 10 thousand to 100
thousand bytes. Certificates can be larger than 10k.
Change the infof() debug output to add '...' at the end when the max
limit it can handle is exceeded.
Reported-by: Sergio Durigan Junior
Fixes#14352Closes#14354
https://best.openssf.org/Compiler-Hardening-Guides/Compiler-Options-Hardening-Guide-for-C-and-C++.html
as of 2023-11-29 [1].
Enable new recommended warnings (except `-Wsign-conversion`):
- enable `-Wformat=2` for clang (in both cmake and autotools).
- add `CURL_PRINTF()` internal attribute and mark functions accepting
printf arguments with it. This is a copy of existing
`CURL_TEMP_PRINTF()` but using `__printf__` to make it compatible
with redefinting the `printf` symbol:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.4/gcc_5.html#SEC94
- fix `CURL_PRINTF()` and existing `CURL_TEMP_PRINTF()` for
mingw-w64 and enable it on this platform.
- enable `-Wimplicit-fallthrough`.
- enable `-Wtrampolines`.
- add `-Wsign-conversion` commented with a FIXME.
- cmake: enable `-pedantic-errors` the way we do it with autotools.
Follow-up to d5c0351055#2747
- lib/curl_trc.h: use `CURL_FORMAT()`, this also fixes it to enable format
checks. Previously it was always disabled due to the internal `printf`
macro.
Fix them:
- fix bug where an `set_ipv6_v6only()` call was missed in builds with
`--disable-verbose` / `CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS=ON`.
- add internal `FALLTHROUGH()` macro.
- replace obsolete fall-through comments with `FALLTHROUGH()`.
- fix fallthrough markups: Delete redundant ones (showing up as
warnings in most cases). Add missing ones. Fix indentation.
- silence `-Wformat-nonliteral` warnings with llvm/clang.
- fix one `-Wformat-nonliteral` warning.
- fix new `-Wformat` and `-Wformat-security` warnings.
- fix `CURL_FORMAT_SOCKET_T` value for mingw-w64. Also move its
definition to `lib/curl_setup.h` allowing use in `tests/server`.
- lib: fix two wrongly passed string arguments in log outputs.
Co-authored-by: Jay Satiro
- fix new `-Wformat` warnings on mingw-w64.
[1] 56c0fde389/docs/Compiler-Hardening-Guides/Compiler-Options-Hardening-Guide-for-C-and-C%2B%2B.mdCloses#12489
- they are mostly pointless in all major jurisdictions
- many big corporations and projects already don't use them
- saves us from pointless churn
- git keeps history for us
- the year range is kept in COPYING
checksrc is updated to allow non-year using copyright statements
Closes#10205
Add licensing and copyright information for all files in this repository. This
either happens in the file itself as a comment header or in the file
`.reuse/dep5`.
This commit also adds a Github workflow to check pull requests and adapts
copyright.pl to the changes.
Closes#8869
- the data needs to be "line-based" anyway since it's also passed to the
debug callback/application
- it makes infof() work like failf() and consistency is good
- there's an assert that triggers on newlines in the format string
- Also removes a few instances of "..."
- Removes the code that would append "..." to the end of the data *iff*
it was truncated in infof()
Closes#7357
The function does not return the same value as snprintf() normally does,
so readers may be mislead into thinking the code works differently than
it actually does. A different function name makes this easier to detect.
Reported-by: Tomas Hoger
Assisted-by: Daniel Gustafsson
Fixes#3296Closes#3297
The previous coding used a format string whose output depended on the
current locale of the environment running the test. Since the gist of
the test is to have a format string, with the actual formatting being
less important, switch to a more stable formatstring with decimals.
Reported-by: Marcel Raad
Closes#3234
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Raad <Marcel.Raad@teamviewer.com>
The internal buffer in infof() is limited to 2048 bytes of payload plus
an additional byte for NULL termination. Servers with very long error
messages can however cause truncation of the string, which currently
isn't very clear, and leads to badly formatted output.
This appends a "...\n" (or just "..." in case the format didn't with a
newline char) marker to the end of the string to clearly show
that it has been truncated.
Also include a unittest covering infof() to try and catch any bugs
introduced in this quite important function.
Closes#3216
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Raad <Marcel.Raad@teamviewer.com>