- librtmp has no test cases, makes no proper releases and has not had a
single commit within the last year
- librtmp parses the URL itself and requires non-compliant URLs for this
- we have no RTMP tests
- RTMP was used by 2.2% of curl users (self-identified in the 2025
survey)
Closes#20673
Replace the `volatile int dirty` with a reference counter
protected by a mutex when available.
Solve the problem of when to call application's lock function
by adding a volatile flag that indicates a share has been added
to easy handles in its lifetime. That flag ever goes from
FALSE to TRUE, so volatile might work (in the absence of a mutex).
(The problem is that the lock/unlock functions need 2-3
`curl_share_setopt()` invocations to become usable and there
is no way of telling if the third will ever happen. Calling
the lock function before the 3rd setopt may crash the
application.)
When removing a share from an easy handle (or replacing it with
another share), detach the easy connection on a share with a
connection pool.
When cleaning up a share, allow this even if it is still used in
easy handles. It will be destroyed when the reference count
drops to 0.
Closes#20870
Require CMake 3.18 (2020-07-15) or newer, up from 3.7 (2016-11-11)
prior to this patch.
This requirement also applies to the distributed `curl-config.cmake`.
To allow dropping compatibility code maintained for old versions, and to
use features which were unpractical in separate code paths. Also to make
testing, documentation and development easier, CI builds faster due to
CMake performance improvements over time. (e.g. integration tests on
macOS run 8x faster (10 minutes is now under 1.5m) in CI, 2.5x faster on
Windows.)
CMake offers pre-built binaries for major platforms. They work without
an install step, just by unpacking and pointing the cmake command to
them. Making upgrades easy in many cases:
https://cmake.org/download/https://cmake.org/files/https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases
CMake 3.18 brings these feature as generally available when building or
consuming curl/libcurl:
LTO support, improved performance, `pkg-config` and interface target
support, `OBJECT` target (for faster libcurl builds), modern invocation
with `-S`/`-B` options, better support for custom linker options,
FetchContent, `GnuTLS::GnuTLS` target, `--verbose` and `--install`
options, `CMAKE_GENERATOR` env, last but not least unity mode and Ninja
generator.
For maximum build speed, use:
`-DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON -DCURL_DROP_UNUSED=ON`
As for deprecations, C++11 is required to build CMake itself, which may
be a limit on some platforms. autotools continues to cover them.
Follow-up to 9bcdfb3809#20408
Follow-up to a7c974e038#19902
Follow-up to dfbe035c8b#10161
Discussion: https://github.com/curl/curl/discussions/18704Closes#20407
- Rename `Curl_resolv_unlink()` to `Curl_dns_entry_unlink()`.
- Change `Curl_dnscache_get()` to return CURLcode result. Returns
now `CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST` for "negative" cache entries.
- Add `Curl_dnscache_add_negative()` to put a "negative" entry
into the cache.
Closes#20864
Extend `#pragma diagnostic push`/`pop` guards to the whole codebase
(from tests and examples only) to disable it for GCC <4.6. Rename guard
to `CURL_HAVE_DIAG` and make it include llvm/clang to be interchangeable
with `__GNUC__ || __clang__` in this context.
The above means no longer disabling certain warnings locally, so pair
this with disabling all picky warnings for GCC <4.6.
Also:
- drop global workarounds for misbehaving GCC <4.6 compiler warnings.
Not needed with picky warnings disabled.
Reported-by: fds242 on github
Reported-by: Sergey Fedorov
Thanks-to: Orgad Shaneh
Follow-up to f07a98ae11#20366Fixes#20892Fixes#20924Closes#20902Closes#20907
ngtcp2 1.14.0 added module dependencies to `ngtcp2_crypto_*.pc` files.
This broke certain build cases in curl, because configure was is
querying pkg-config modules by setting `PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR` to the
directory specified via `--with-*=` options, including `--with-ngtcp2=`.
Setting `PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR` tells pkg-config (and pkgconf) to ignore
system locations. This caused that `ngtcp2_crypto_gnutls.pc` could no
longer find its indirect dependencies, if those were present at system
locations (where they typically are). Another fallout was BoringSSL,
because it does not provide `openssl.pc` on its own, and successful
detection relied on finding a non-BoringSSL copy, typically at a system
location (also fixed in ngtcp2 main branch).
Fix `ngtcp2_crypto_*` detections to not touch `PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR` and
instead prepend `<path>` set via `--with-ngtcp2=` to `PKG_CONFIG_PATH`.
This ensures to pick up any dependent modules from system locations.
Note the side-effect is that potentially undesired modules may be
detected this way from system locations, i.e. it makes this particular
detection less "hermetic" than the rest used in curl configure.
(Configurations using a bare `--with-ngtcp2` with no path were not
affected, and served as a workaround before this patch. It remains a
valid way of configuration after.)
Both `pkgconf` and `pkg-config` use this logic to calculate their search
directory list:
```pseudo
search = {}
if PKG_CONFIG_PATH is set
search += PKG_CONFIG_PATH
endif
if PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR is set (even if empty)
search += PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR
else
search += built-in-pkg-config-dirs
endif
```
Refs:
https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/18028/commits (earlier attempt. Failed due to using `PKG_CONFIG_DIR` instead of the correct `PKG_CONFIG_PATH`)
c0874ce824https://man.archlinux.org/man/pkgconf.1.enhttps://manpages.debian.org/unstable/pkgconf/pkgconf.1.en.htmlhttps://manpages.debian.org/unstable/pkg-config/pkg-config.1.en.html10e27fd63c
Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/18022#issuecomment-3120587041
Bug: https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/pull/1689#issuecomment-3120593664
Follow-up to 04d90b5deb#20931
Follow-up to 3c64ffaff4#18415#18188
Follow-up to 99500660af#18028#18022Closes#20920
- document building curl with CMake.
- mention all supported forks in the OpenSSL section. Delete dedicated
quictls section.
- add TLS-backend pkgconfig dir to `PKG_CONFIG_PATH` for correctness.
OpenSSL-based ones often work without this, by finding system
`openssl.pc`. For GnuTLS and wolfSSL this has a lesser chance. Best to
point to them explicitly. (configure may technically be able to do
this automatically, but it isn't implemented.)
- use `--with-ngtcp2=<path>` again, where possible.
GnuTLS is the exception, pending fix in #20910.
Same for BoringSSL, but not documented in `HTTP3.md`.
- replace `<somewhereN>` with `/path/to/depname` for clarity.
- move `LDFLAGS` after `./configure` for curl, to match dep builds.
- move `--with-ngtcp2` next to the TLS-backend option.
Follow-up to 1e3c2bec7e#20926
Follow-up to 3c64ffaff4#18415#18188
Cherry-picked from #20920Closes#20947
Fix potential inifinite loop reading file content with `Curl_get_line()`
when a filename passed via these options are pointing to a directory
entry (on non-Windows):
- `--alt-svc` / `CURLOPT_ALTSVC`
- `-b` / `--cookie` / `CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE`
- `--hsts` / `CURLOPT_HSTS`
- `--netrc-file` / `CURLOPT_NETRC_FILE`
Fix by checking for this condition and silently skipping such filename
without attempting to read content. Add test 1713 to verify.
Mention in cookie documentation as an accepted case, also show a verbose
message when a directory is detected. Extend test 46 to verify if such
failure lets the logic continue to the next cookie file.
Reported-and-based-on-patch-by: Richard Tollerton
Fixes#20823Closes#20826 (originally-based-on)
Follow-up to 769ccb4d42#19140Closes#20873
To aid debugging cases when dependency detection acts unexpectedly.
Sprung from spending days trying to figure out behavior of ngtcp2 crypto
modules and their dependencies.
You can enable by setting env `CURL_TRACE_PKG_CONFIG` to a non-empty
value. When enabled, details are logged for both successful and
unsuccessful detections. Logging of unsuccessful ones is automatically
enabled when `CURL_CI` env is set, which is the case for all CI jobs.
It works by asking for `--debug` output and grepping for lines that seem
useful for this purpose. Output is different for classic pkg-config and
pkgconf, and may depending on tool version. Also append `--print-errors`
output if any.
Examples (with pkgconf):
Fail, before:
```
checking for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl options with pkg-config... no
configure: error: --with-ngtcp2 was specified but could not find ngtcp2_crypto_boringssl pkg-config file.
```
Fail, after:
```
checking for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl options with pkg-config... no
configure: pkg-config --exists libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl trace:
---- begin
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp3/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl
trying path: /home/runner/ngtcp2-boringssl/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp3/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2
trying path: /home/runner/ngtcp2-boringssl/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp3/build/lib/pkgconfig for openssl
trying path: /home/runner/ngtcp2-boringssl/build/lib/pkgconfig for openssl
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp2/build/lib/pkgconfig for openssl
==== error:
Package openssl was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `openssl.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
Package 'openssl', required by 'libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl', not found
---- end
configure: error: --with-ngtcp2 was specified but could not find ngtcp2_crypto_boringssl pkg-config file.
```
Success, after:
```
checking for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl options with pkg-config... found
configure: pkg-config --exists libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl trace:
---- begin
trying path: /home/runner/awslc/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp3/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp2/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl
trying path: /home/runner/ngtcp2/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2_crypto_boringssl
trying path: /home/runner/awslc/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp3/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2
trying path: /home/runner/nghttp2/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2
trying path: /home/runner/ngtcp2/build/lib/pkgconfig for libngtcp2
trying path: /home/runner/awslc/build/lib/pkgconfig for openssl
trying path: /home/runner/awslc/build/lib/pkgconfig for libssl
trying path: /home/runner/awslc/build/lib/pkgconfig for libcrypto
---- end
```
More examples:
https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/20926#issuecomment-4064259935
If there is an externally enablable, built-in feature like this in
classic pkg-config or pkgconf, I could not find it.
Also:
- GHA/http3-linux: set `CURL_TRACE_PKG_CONFIG` to log detection details.
H3 builds are prone to hard-to-debug dependency issues.
Ref: #20920
Follow-up to 3c64ffaff4#18415#18188
Follow-up to 99500660af#18028#18022
Cherry-picked from #20926Closes#20931
Also:
- support per-directory and per-upper-directory whitelist entries.
- convert badlist input grep tweak into the above format.
(except for 'And' which had just a few hits.)
- fix many code exceptions, but do not enforce.
(there also remain about 350 'will' uses in lib)
- fix badwords in example code, drop exceptions.
- badwords-all: convert to Perl.
To make it usable from CMake.
- FAQ: reword to not use 'will'. Drop exception.
Closes#20886
It's mostly a filler word. I've read through each use of it in the code
base and did minor rephrasings when "simply" carried some meaning. The
overwhelming majority of cases, removing it improved the text
significantly. Inspired by #20793.
Closes#20822
During conversion of `docs/FAQ` into Markdown, 'man ld' has incorrectly
kept one of its quotes when it was surrounded by backticks for inline
code formatting. A space on the left of it was lost as well.
Fix the formatting in the new `docs/FAQ.md`.
Closes#20812
- add/fix/synchronize error messages and comments.
- consistently return error from the callback on failure.
- fix potential leaks on OpenSSL API failures.
- fix to not pass the nul-terminator to BIO read.
- scope a variable.
- sync code/formatting between the two examples.
Closes#20807
PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey() is called with the wrong BIO, so the private
key is not loaded.
Follow-up to 8494012196
Pointed out by Codex Security
Closes#20800
- the value collided with the internal one used for WebSocket
- we add all new ones as internal bits
- bump to 64-bit internal type
- introduce new define for setting all protocols (CURLPROTO_64ALL)
Reported by Codex Security
Closes#20798
- replaced double spaces with single space where applicable
- replaced "favourite" with "favorite"
- added language identifiers to code blocks in markdown files
- added extra line after code blocks and after headings in markdown
files
Cloes #20748