When a reused connection did transfer 0 bytes, it assumed the transfer
had failed and needed a retry. Add a check for data->red.done, so we can
successfully accept the transfer of a 0-length file via SFTP.
Add test case 1583 to verfiy.
Fix SFTP disconnect debug trace when there was nothing to
disconnect (like when reusing a connection).
Fixes#19165
Reported-by: Alexander Blach
Closes#19189
The transfer loop used to check the socket and if no poll events
were seen, triggered a "DATA_IDLE" event into the filters to let
them schedule times/do things anyway.
Since we no longer check the socket, the filters have been called
already and the DATA_IDLE event is unnecessary work. Remove it.
Closes#19060
After this patch, the codebase no longer overrides system printf
functions. Instead it explicitly calls either the curl printf functions
`curl_m*printf()` or the system ones using their original names.
Also:
- drop unused `curl_printf.h` includes.
- checksrc: ban system printf functions, allow where necessary.
Follow-up to db98daab05#18844
Follow-up to 4deea9396b#18814Closes#18866
When a transfer has a speed limit less than 4, the receive loop early
exits without receiving anything, causing a busy loop for that transfer.
Perform that check only after the first receive has been done.
Reported in Joshua's sarif data
Closes#18732
Tweaks around handling of --limit-rate:
* tracing: trace outstanding timeouts by name
* multi: do not mark transfer as dirty that have
an EXPIRE_TOOFAST set
* multi: have one static function to asses speed limits
* multi: when setting EXPIRE_TOOFAST remove the transfers
from the dirty set
* progress: rename vars and comment on how speed limit
timeouts are calculated, for clarity
* transfer: when speed limiting, exit the receive loop
after a quarter of the limit has been received, not
on the first chunk received.
* cf-ip-happy.c: clear EXPIRE_HAPPY_EYEBALLS on connect
* scorecard: add --limit-rate parameter to test with
speed limits in effect
Closes#18454
Deduce that the transfer response expects headers by the protocol
handler implementing `write_resp_hd` callback. This eleminates the
`getheader` parameter in the `Curl_xfer_setup_*()` methods.
Add an implementation to RTSP for `write_resp_hd`, joining the HTTP
protocol in the only handlers having it.
Reverse the default of request's `header` bit that signals that headers
are expected. Default is now FALSE, set to TRUE when setting up the
transfer by presence of `write_resp_hd` in the protocol handler.
Closes#18218
Make variants for transfers that send/receive or do both with just the
parameters they need. Split out the shutdown setting into a separate
function. Only FTP bothers with that.
Closes#18203
The `connectdata` members `sockfd` and `writesockfd` needed to by either
CURL_SOCKET_BAD or a copy of one of `conn->sock[2]`. When equal to one,
that index was used to send/recv/poll the proper socket or connection
filter chain.
Replace those with `send_idx` and `recv_idx` which are either -1, 0 or 1
to indicate which socket/filter to send/receive on.
Closes#18179
Drop `strcasecompare` and `strncasecompare` in favor of libcurl API
calls `curl_strequal` and `curl_strnequal` respectively.
Also drop unnecessary `strcase.h` includes. Include `curl/curl.h`
instead where it wasn't included before.
Closes#17772
Add a bitset `dirty` to the multi handle. The presence of a transfer int
he "dirty" set means: this transfer has something to do ASAP.
"dirty" is set by multiplexing protocols like HTTP/2 and 3 when
encountering response data for another transfer than the current one.
"dirty" is set by protocols that want to be called.
Implementation:
* just an additional `uint_bset` in the multi handle
* `Curl_multi_mark_dirty()` to add a transfer to the dirty set.
* `multi_runsingle()` clears the dirty bit of the transfer at
start. Without new dirty marks, this empties the set after
al dirty transfers have been run.
* `multi_timeout()` immediately gives the current time and
timeout_ms == 0 when dirty transfers are present.
* multi_event: marks all transfers tracked for a socket as dirty.
Then marks all expired transfers as dirty. Then it runs
all dirty transfers.
With this mechanism:
* Most uses of `EXPIRE_RUN_NOW` are replaced by `Curl_multi_mark_dirty()`
* `Curl_multi_mark_dirty()` is cheaper than querying if a transfer is
already dirty or set for timeout. There is no need to check, just do it.
* `data->state.select_bits` is eliminated. We need no longer to
simulate a poll event to make a transfer run.
Closes#17662
Concentrate the handling of KEEP_RECV_PAUSE and KEEP_SEND_PAUSE into
common transfer functions. Setting or clearing these bits requires
subsequent actions involving connection events and client reader/writer
notifications. Have it in one place.
Closes#17650
cfilter/conn: change send/recv function signatures. Unify the
calling/return conventions in our send/receive handling.
Curl_conn_recv(), adjust pnread type
Parameter `pnread` was a `ssize_t *`, but `size_t *` is better since the
function returns any error in its `CURLcode` return value.
Closes#17546
The ssh libraries do not reveal if they still have data buffered from
the peer. Only when their buffers are read empty can curl be sure that
it is safe to rely on socket polling.
This change adds detection of EGAIN on receive in the transfer loop and
allows SFTP/SCP transfers to avoid a busy loop in such a case (which
should happen often when CPU exceeds network bandwidth).
Closes#17533
Move curlx_ functions into its own subdir.
The idea is to use the curlx_ prefix proper on these functions, and use
these same function names both in tool, lib and test suite source code.
Stop the previous special #define setup for curlx_ names.
The printf defines are now done for the library alone. Tests no longer
use the printf defines. The tool code sets its own defines. The printf
functions are not curlx, they are publicly available.
The strcase defines are not curlx_ functions and should not be used by
tool or server code.
dynbuf, warnless, base64, strparse, timeval, timediff are now proper
curlx functions.
When libcurl is built statically, the functions from the library can be
used as-is. The key is then that the functions must work as-is, without
having to be recompiled for use in tool/tests. This avoids symbol
collisions - when libcurl is built statically, we use those functions
directly when building the tool/tests. When libcurl is shared, we
build/link them separately for the tool/tests.
Assisted-by: Jay Satiro
Closes#17253
Make it possible to build curl for Windows CE using the CeGCC toolchain.
With both CMake and autotools, including tests and examples, also in CI.
The build configuration is the default one with Schannel enabled. No
3rd-party dependencies have been tested.
Also revive old code to make Schannel build with Windows CE, including
certificate verification.
Builds have been throughougly tested. But, I've made no functional tests
for this PR. Some parts (esp. file operations, like truncate and seek)
are stubbed out and likely broken as a result. Test servers build, but
they do not work on Windows CE. This patch substitutes `fstat()` calls
with `stat()`, which operate on filenames, not file handles. This may or
may not work and/or may not be secure.
About CeGCC: I used the latest available macOS binary build v0.59.1
r1397 from 2009, in native `mingw32ce` build mode. CeGCC is in effect
MinGW + GCC 4.4.0 + old/classic-mingw Windows headers. It targets
Windows CE v3.0 according to its `_WIN32_WCE` value. It means this PR
restores portions of old/classic-mingw support. It makes the Windows CE
codepath compatible with GCC 4.4.0. It also adds workaround for CMake,
which cannot identify and configure this toolchain out of the box.
Notes:
- CMake doesn't recognize CeGCC/mingw32ce, necessitating tricks as seen
with Amiga and MS-DOS.
- CMake doesn't set `MINGW` for mingw32ce. Set it and `MINGW32CE`
manually as a helper variable, in addition to `WINCE` which CMake sets
based on `CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME`.
- CMake fails to create an implib for `libcurl.dll`, due to not
recognizing the platform as a Windowsy one. This patch adds the
necessary workaround to make it work.
- headers shipping with CeGCC miss some things curl needs for Schannel
support. Fixed by restoring and renovating code previously deleted
old-mingw code.
- it's sometime non-trivial to figure out if a fallout is WinCE,
mingw32ce, old-mingw, or GCC version-specific.
- WinCE is always Unicode. With exceptions: no `wmain`,
`GetProcAddress()`.
- `_fileno()` is said to convert from `FILE *` to `void *` which is
a Win32 file `HANDLE`. (This patch doesn't use this, but with further
effort it probably could be.)
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3989545/how-do-i-get-the-file-handle-from-the-fopen-file-structure
- WinCE has no signals, current directory, stdio/CRT file handles, no
`_get_osfhandle()`, no `errno`, no `errno.h`. Some of this stuff is
standard C89, yet missing from this platform. Microsoft expects
Windows CE apps to use Win32 file API and `FILE *` exclusively.
- revived CeGCC here (not tested for this PR):
https://building.enlyze.com/posts/a-new-windows-ce-x86-compiler-in-2024/
On `UNDER_CE` vs. `_WIN32_WCE`: (This patch settled on `UNDER_CE`)
- A custom VS2008 WinCE toolchain does not set any of these.
The compiler binaries don't contain these strings, and has no compiler
option for targeting WinCE, hinting that a vanilla toolchain isn't
setting any of them either.
- `UNDER_CE` is automatically defined by the CeGCC compiler.
https://cegcc.sourceforge.net/docs/details.html
- `UNDER_CE` is similar to `_WIN32`, except it's not set automatically
by all compilers. It's not supposed to have any value, like a version.
(Though e.g. OpenSSL sets it to a version)
- `_WIN32_WCE` is the CE counterpart of the non-CE `_WIN32_WINNT` macro.
That does return the targeted Windows CE version.
- `_WIN32_WCE` is not defined by compilers, and relies on a header
setting it to a default, or the build to set it to the desired target
version. This is also how `_WIN32_WINNT` works.
- `_WIN32_WCE` default is set by `windef.h` in CeGCC.
- `_WIN32_WCE` isn't set to a default by MSVC Windows CE headers (the
ones I checked at least).
- CMake sets `_WIN32_WCE=<ver>`, `UNDER_CE`, `WINCE` for MSVC WinCE.
- `_WIN32_WCE` seems more popular in other projects, including CeGCC
itself. `zlib` is a notable exception amongst curl dependencies,
which uses `UNDER_CE`.
- Since `_WIN32_WCE` needs "certain" headers to have it defined, it's
undefined depending on headers included beforehand.
- `curl/curl.h` re-uses `_WIN32_WCE`'s as a self-guard, relying on
its not-(necessarily)-defined-by-default property:
25b445e479/include/curl/curl.h (L77)
Toolchain downloads:
- Windows:
https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_cygwin1.7_r1399.tar.bz2
- macOS Intel:
https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_snowleopard_r1397.tar.bz2Closes#15975
Adds a "cw-pause" client writer in the PROTOCOL phase that buffers
output when the client paused the transfer. This prevents content
decoding from blowing the buffer in the "cw-out" writer.
Added test_02_35 that downloads 2 100MB gzip bombs in parallel and
pauses after 1MB of decoded 0's.
This is a solution to issue #16280, with some limitations:
- cw-out still needs buffering of its own, since it can be paused
"in the middle" of a write that started with some KB of gzipped
zeros and exploded into several MB of calls to cw-out.
- cw-pause will then start buffering on its own *after* the write
that caused the pause. cw-pause has no buffer limits, but the
data it buffers is still content-encoded.
Protocols like http/1.1 stop receiving, h2/h3 have window sizes,
so the cw-pause buffer should not grow out of control, at least
for these protocols.
- the current limit on cw-out's buffer is ~75MB (for whatever
historical reason). A potential content-encoding that blows 16KB
(the common h2 chunk size) into > 75MB would still blow the buffer,
making the transfer fail. A gzip of 0's makes 16KB into ~16MB, so
that still works.
A better solution would be to allow CURLE_AGAIN handling in the client
writer chain and make all content encoders handle that. This would stop
explosion of encoding on a pause right away. But this is a large change
of the deocoder operations.
Reported-by: lf- on github
Fixes#16280Closes#16296
Translate the `data->set.httpwant` which is one of the consts from the
public API (CURL_HTTP_VERSION_*) into a major version mask plus
additional flags for internal handling.
`Curl_http_neg_init()` does the translation and flags setting in http.c,
using new internal consts CURL_HTTP_V1x, CURL_HTTP_V2x and CURL_HTTP_V3x
for the major versions. The flags are
- only_10: when the application explicity asked fro HTTP/1.0
- h2_upgrade: when the application asks for upgrading 1.1 to 2.
- h2_prior_knowledge: when directly talking h2 without ALPN
- accept_09: when a HTTP/0.9 response is acceptable.
The Alt-Svc and HTTPS RR redirections from one ALPN to another obey the
allowed major versions. If a transfer has only h3 enabled, Alt-Svc
redirection to h2 is ignored.
This is the current implementation. It can be debated if Alt-Svc should
be able to override the allowed major versions. Added test_12_06 to
verify the current restriction.
Closes#16100
Keeping the relevant 'ssl_scache' in 'data->state' leads to problems
when the owner of the cache is cleaned up and this reference is left
dangling.
Remove the ref entirely and always find the ssl_scache at the current
share or multi.
Folded in #16260 (test 3208) to verify this fixes the bug with a
dangling reference when an easy handle is used with easy_perform first
and in a multi_perform after.
Ref: #16236Closes#16261
Before this patch it returned `CURLE_FAILED_INIT` on init failures, with
the value of 2. Fix it to return `false`.
Seen with clang 18.1.8:
```
../lib/transfer.c(181,12): warning: integer constant not in range of enumerated type 'bool' [-Wassign-enum]
181 | return CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
| ^
../lib/transfer.c(181,12): warning: implicit conversion from enumeration type 'CURLcode' to different enumeration type 'bool' [-Wenum-conversion]
181 | return CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
| ~~~~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../lib/transfer.c(183,12): warning: integer constant not in range of enumerated type 'bool' [-Wassign-enum]
183 | return CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
| ^
../lib/transfer.c(183,12): warning: implicit conversion from enumeration type 'CURLcode' to different enumeration type 'bool' [-Wenum-conversion]
183 | return CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
| ~~~~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
Follow-up to 35bf766280#14253Closes#16170
The variable `conn->httpversion` was used for several purposes and it
was unclear at which time the value represents what.
- rename `conn->httpversion` to `conn->httpversion_seen`
This makes clear that the variable only records the last
HTTP version seen on the connection - if any. And that it
no longer is an indication of what version to use.
- Change Alt-Svc handling to no longer modify `conn->httpversion`
but set `data->state.httpwant` for influencing the HTTP version
to use on a transfer.
- Add `data->req.httpversion_sent` to have a record of what
HTTP version was sent in a request
- Add connection filter type CF_TYPE_HTTP
- Add filter query `CF_QUERY_HTTP_VERSION` to ask what HTTP
filter version is in place
- Lookup filters HTTP version instead of using `conn->httpversion`
Test test_12_05 now switches to HTTP/1.1 correctly and the
expectations have been fixed.
Removed the connection fitler "is_httpN()" checks and using
the version query instead.
Closes#16073
- Change setopt and pretransfer to always reset URL related variables
for a CURLU handle set CURLOPT_CURLU.
This change is to ensure we are in compliance with the doc which says
CURLU handles must be able to override a URL set via CURLOPT_URL and
that if the contents of the CURLU handle changes between transfers then
the updated contents must be used.
Prior to this change, although subsequent transfers appear to be
performed correctly in those cases, the work URL `data->state.url` was
not updated. CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL returns data->state.url to the user
so it would return the URL from the initial transfer which was the wrong
URL. It's likely there are other cases as well.
Ref: https://curl.se/libcurl/c/CURLOPT_CURLU.html
Reported-by: Nicolás San Martín
Fixes https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/15984
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/15985
The TLS session cache is now held by the multi handle unless it is
shared, so that all easy handles within a multi handle get the benefit
of sharing the same, larger, cache.
The multi handle session cache size is set to 25, unless it is the
internal one used for the easy interface - which still uses only 3.
Closes#15982
lib : remove all hyper code
configure: stop detecting hyper
docs: no more mention of hyper
tests: mo more special-handling of hyper builds
CI: no jobs using hyper
Closes#15120
Described in detail in internal doc TLS-SESSIONS.md
Main points:
- use a new `ssl_peer_key` for cache lookups by connection filters
- recognize differences between TLSv1.3 and other tickets
* TLSv1.3 tickets are single-use, cache can hold several of them for a peer
* TLSv1.2 are reused, keep only a single one per peer
- differentiate between ticket BLOB to store (that could be persisted) and object instances
- use put/take/return pattern for cache access
- remember TLS version, ALPN protocol, time received and lifetime of ticket
- auto-expire tickets after their lifetime
Closes#15774
When ending an FTP upload, we shut down the connection gracefully, since
the server should be notified we had send all bytes. Mostly, this is a
NOP without TLS involved. With TLS, close-notify messages should be
exchanged.
As reported in #14843, not all servers seem to do that. Since it is the
server's responsiblity to check it has received everything, we just log
the timeout and proceed as if everything is fine.
In the receive direction, we still fail the transfer if the server does
not shut down its direction properly.
Fixes#14843
Reported-by: Rasmus Melchior Jacobsen
Closes#14848
There was a "clever" optimization that skipped sendrecv() handling when
the transfer's pollset was empty. This happens for paused transfers, for
example.
Unforunately, if the libcurl application never calls curl_multi_poll(),
the pollset is and will aways remain empty, prevent the transfer from
progressing.
Remove this "optimization" and always try send/receive where applicable.
Fixes#14898
Reported-by: Victor Kislov
Closes#14901
When uploading data from stdin ('-T -'), and the EOS was only detected
on a 0-length read, the EOS was not forwarded to the filters. This led
HTTP/2 to hang on not forwarding this to the server.
Added test_07_14 to reproduce and verify.
Fixes#14870
Reported-by: nekopsykose on github
Closes#14877
Since the introduction of client writers, we check the body length in
the PROTOCOL phase and do FTP lineend conversions laster in the
CONTENT_DECODING phase. This means we no longer need to count the
conversions for length checks.
Closes#14709
When we downloaded all we wanted, and we did not want a response body,
and no Trailer: has been announced, and the receive gives EAGAIN, do not
hang around unnecessarily.
Some servers are buggy in HEAD processing and fail to send the HTTP/2
EOS. Since we do not need any more data, end the request right there.
This will cause us to send a RST_STREAM to the server.
Fixes#14670
Reported-by: Gruber Glass
Closes#14685
Curl_xfer_send and Curl_xfer_recv had commented FIXMEs about protocol
setting up the transfers badly, but in reality these functions are too
low-level to be able to depend on the protocol transfer setups having
been done yet. Removed.
The functions had checks for data and data->conn that I convered to
asserts since they SHOULD always be valid in this function. The same
goes for the runtime check for buffer_size > 0 that I also converted to
an assert since that should never be set to an invalid value.
Closes#14688
Remove the "hardcoded" logic for the pop3 transfer handler and instead
use the generic protocol handler write_resp function.
Remove the check for 'data->req.ignorebody' because I cannot find a code
flow where this is set for POP3.
Closes#14684
- Renames Curl_readwrite() to Curl_sendrecv() to reflect that it
is mainly about talking to the server, not reads or writes to the
client. Add a `nowp` parameter since the single caller already
has this.
- Curl_sendrecv() now runs all possible operations whenever it is
called and either it had been polling sockets or the 'select_bits'
are set.
POLL_IN/POLL_OUT are not always directly related to send/recv
operations. Filters like HTTP/2, QUIC or TLS may monitor reverse
directions. If a transfer does not want to send (KEEP_SEND), it
will not do so, as before. Same for receives.
- Curl_update_timer() now checks the absolute timestamp of an expiry
and the last/new timeout to determine if the application needs
to stop/start/restart its timer. This fixes edge cases where
updates did not happen as they should have.
- improved --test-event curl_easy_perform() simulation to handle
situations where no sockets are registered but a timeout is
in place.
- fixed bug in events_socket() that complained about removing
a socket that was unknown, when indeed it had removed the socket
just before, only it was the last in the list
- fixed conncache's internal handle to carry the multi instance
(where the cache has one) so that operations on the closure handle
trigger event callbacks correctly.
- fixed conncache to not POLL_REMOVE a socket twice when a conneciton
was closed.
Closes#14561
- replace the counting of upload lengths with the new eos send flag
- improve frequency of stream draining to happen less on events where it
is not needed
- this PR is based on #14220
http2, cf-h2-proxy: fix EAGAINed out buffer
- in adjust pollset and shutdown handling, a non-empty `ctx->outbufq`
must trigger send polling, irregardless of http/2 flow control
- in http2, fix retry handling of blocked GOAWAY frame
test case improvement:
- let client 'upload-pausing' handle http versions
Closes#14253
Since data can be held in connection filter buffers when sending gives
EAGAIN, add methods to query this and perform flushing of those buffers.
The transfer loop will continue sending until all upload data is
processed and the connection is flushed.
- add `CF_QUERY_SEND_PENDING` to query filters
- add `CF_CTRL_DATA_SEND_FLUSH` to flush filters
- change `Curl_req_want_send()` to query the connection
if it needs flushing
- use `Curl_req_want_send()` to determine the POLLOUT
in the PERFORMING multi state
- implement flush handling in the HTTP/2 connection filter
Closes#14271
Adds a `bool eos` flag to send methods to indicate that the data
is the last chunk the invovled transfer wants to send to the server.
This will help protocol filters like HTTP/2 and 3 to forward the
stream's EOF flag and also allow to EAGAIN such calls when buffers
are not yet fully flushed.
Closes#14220
