After this patch, the codebase no longer overrides system printf
functions. Instead it explicitly calls either the curl printf functions
`curl_m*printf()` or the system ones using their original names.
Also:
- drop unused `curl_printf.h` includes.
- checksrc: ban system printf functions, allow where necessary.
Follow-up to db98daab05#18844
Follow-up to 4deea9396b#18814Closes#18866
`-Weverything` is not enabled by curl, and not recommended by LLVM,
because it may enable experimental options, and will result in new
fallouts after toolchain upgrades. This patch aims to fix/silence as much
as possible as found with llvm/clang 21.1.0. It also permanently enables
warnings that were fixed in source and deemed manageable in the future.
`-Wformat` warnings are addressed separately via #18343.
Fix/silence warnings in the source:
- typecheck-gcc.h: fix `-Wreserved-identifier`.
- lib: silence `-Wcast-function-type-strict`.
For llvm 16+ or Apple clang 16+.
- asyn-ares: limit `HAPPY_EYEBALLS_DNS_TIMEOUT` to old c-ares versions.
- curl_trc: fix `-Wc++-hidden-decl`.
- doh: fix `-Wc++-keyword`.
- ftp: fix `-Wreserved-identifier`.
- ldap: fix `-Wreserved-identifier`.
- mqtt: comment unused macro to avoid warning.
- multi_ev: drop unused macros to avoid warnings.
- setopt: fix useless `break;` after `return;`.
- gtls, mbedtls, rustls: silence `-Wconditional-uninitialized`.
- socks_sspi, schannel, x509asn1: fix `-Wimplicit-int-enum-cast`.
- x509asn1: fix `-Wc++-keyword`.
- openssl: scope `OSSL_UI_METHOD_CAST` to avoid unused macro warning.
- libssh2, wolfssl: drop unused macros.
- curl_ngtcp2, curl_quiche, httpsrr, urlapi: drop/limit unused macros.
- tool_getparam: fix useless `break;` after `return;` or `break;`.
Not normally enabled because it doesn't work with unity.
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/71046
- tool_operate: fix `-Wc++-keyword`.
- curlinfo: fix a `-Wunsafe-buffer-usage`.
- tests: silence `-Wformat-non-iso`.
- lib557: fix `-Wreserved-identifier`.
- lib1565: silence `-Wconditional-uninitialized`.
Enable the above clang warnings permanently in picky mode:
- `-Wc++-hidden-decl`
- `-Wc++-keyword` (except for Windows, where it collides with `wchar_t`)
- `-Wcast-function-type-strict`
- `-Wcast-function-type`
- `-Wconditional-uninitialized`
- `-Wformat-non-iso` (except for clang-cl)
- `-Wreserved-identifier`
- `-Wtentative-definition-compat`
Silence problematic `-Weverything` warnings globally (in picky mode):
- `-Wused-but-marked-unused` (88000+ hits) and
`-Wdisabled-macro-expansion` (2600+ hits).
Triggered by `typecheck-gcc.h` when building with clang 14+.
Maybe there exists a way to fix within that header?
Ref: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/removing-wused-but-marked-unused/55310
- `-Wunsafe-buffer-usage`. clang 16+. 7000+ hits.
May be useful in theory, but such high volume of hits makes it
impractical to review and possibly address. Meant for C++.
Ref: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/SafeBuffers.html
Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/77017567/how-to-fix-code-to-avoid-warning-wunsafe-buffer-usage
Ref: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-c-buffer-hardening/65734
Ref: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/111624
- `-Wimplicit-void-ptr-cast`. clang 21+. 1700+ hits.
C++ warning, deemed pure noise.
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/18470#issuecomment-3253506266
- `-Wswitch-default` (180+ hits), `-Wswitch-enum` (190+ hits),
`-Wcovered-switch-default` (20+ hits).
Next to impossible to fix cleanly, esp. when the covered `case`
branches depend on compile-time options.
- `-Wdocumentation-unknown-command` (8+ hits).
Triggered in a few sources. Seems arbitrary and bogus.
- `-Wpadded` (550+ hits).
- `-Wc++-keyword` on Windows, where it collides with `wchar_t`.
(100+ hits)
Ref: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/155988
- `-Wreserved-macro-identifier`. clang 13+. 5+ hits.
Sometimes it's necessary to set external macros that use
the reserved namespace. E.g. `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE`,
`__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__`, `__NO_NET_API`,
possibly `_REENTRANT`, and more.
It's not worth trying to silence them individually.
- `-Wnonportable-system-include-path` with `clang-cl`.
It'd be broken by doing what the warning suggests.
- `-Wformat-non-iso` for clang-cl.
CMake `PICKY_COMPILER=ON` (the default) or `./configure`
`--enable-warnings` (not the default) is required to enable these
silencing rules.
Also:
- autotools, cmake: fix Apple clang and mainline llvm version translations.
Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xcode#Toolchain_versions
- autotools, cmake: enable `-Warray-compare` for clang 20+.
Follow-up to 4b7accda5a#17196
- cmake: fix to enable `-Wmissing-variable-declarations` at an earlier
clang version.
- cmake: update internal logic to handle warning options with `+` in
them.
- cmake: fix internal logic to match the whole option when looking
into `CMAKE_C_FLAGS` for custom-disabled warnings.
Follow-up to b85cb8cb4e#18485Closes#18477
Write out 9-length frames to client's WRITEFUNCTION
Read 0-length frames from READFUNCTION *if* the function
started a new frame via `curl_ws_start_frame()`.
Fixes#18286Closes#18332
Reported-by: Andriy Druk
Easily triggered when doing an FTP ranged download with the end range
larger than the file size.
A regression since 30de937bda (shipped in curl 8.9.0)
Add test 2307 to verify.
Reported-by: kupavcevdenis on github
Fixes#18283Closes#18295
Concentrate the handling of KEEP_RECV_PAUSE and KEEP_SEND_PAUSE into
common transfer functions. Setting or clearing these bits requires
subsequent actions involving connection events and client reader/writer
notifications. Have it in one place.
Closes#17650
Move curlx_ functions into its own subdir.
The idea is to use the curlx_ prefix proper on these functions, and use
these same function names both in tool, lib and test suite source code.
Stop the previous special #define setup for curlx_ names.
The printf defines are now done for the library alone. Tests no longer
use the printf defines. The tool code sets its own defines. The printf
functions are not curlx, they are publicly available.
The strcase defines are not curlx_ functions and should not be used by
tool or server code.
dynbuf, warnless, base64, strparse, timeval, timediff are now proper
curlx functions.
When libcurl is built statically, the functions from the library can be
used as-is. The key is then that the functions must work as-is, without
having to be recompiled for use in tool/tests. This avoids symbol
collisions - when libcurl is built statically, we use those functions
directly when building the tool/tests. When libcurl is shared, we
build/link them separately for the tool/tests.
Assisted-by: Jay Satiro
Closes#17253
The line conversion reader, added in crfl and prefer_ascii mode was
incrementing data->state.infilesize for every line end converted. This
results in the wrong size to start a retry of an upload.
Eliminate the increment and check upload size in FTP less precise when
conversions are done.
Bug: https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/402476456Closes#16683
The issues found fell into these categories, with the applied fixes:
- const was accidentally stripped.
Adjust code to not cast or cast with const.
- const/volatile missing from arguments, local variables.
Constify arguments or variables, adjust/delete casts. Small code
changes in a few places.
- const must be stripped because an API dependency requires it.
Strip `const` with `CURL_UNCONST()` macro to silence the warning out
of our control. These happen at API boundaries. Sometimes they depend
on dependency version, which this patch handles as necessary. Also
enable const support for the zlib API, using `ZLIB_CONST`. Supported
by zlib 1.2.5.2 and newer.
- const must be stripped because a curl API requires it.
Strip `const` with `CURL_UNCONST()` macro to silence the warning out
of our immediate control. For example we promise to send a non-const
argument to a callback, though the data is const internally.
- other cases where we may avoid const stripping by code changes.
Also silenced with `CURL_UNCONST()`.
- there are 3 places where `CURL_UNCONST()` is cast again to const.
To silence this type of warning:
```
lib/vquic/curl_osslq.c:1015:29: error: to be safe all intermediate
pointers in cast from 'unsigned char **' to 'const unsigned char **'
must be 'const' qualified [-Werror=cast-qual]
lib/cf-socket.c:734:32: error: to be safe all intermediate pointers in
cast from 'char **' to 'const char **' must be 'const' qualified
[-Werror=cast-qual]
```
There may be a better solution, but I couldn't find it.
These cases are handled in separate subcommits, but without further
markup.
If you see a `-Wcast-qual` warning in curl, we appreciate your report
about it.
Closes#16142
Adds a "cw-pause" client writer in the PROTOCOL phase that buffers
output when the client paused the transfer. This prevents content
decoding from blowing the buffer in the "cw-out" writer.
Added test_02_35 that downloads 2 100MB gzip bombs in parallel and
pauses after 1MB of decoded 0's.
This is a solution to issue #16280, with some limitations:
- cw-out still needs buffering of its own, since it can be paused
"in the middle" of a write that started with some KB of gzipped
zeros and exploded into several MB of calls to cw-out.
- cw-pause will then start buffering on its own *after* the write
that caused the pause. cw-pause has no buffer limits, but the
data it buffers is still content-encoded.
Protocols like http/1.1 stop receiving, h2/h3 have window sizes,
so the cw-pause buffer should not grow out of control, at least
for these protocols.
- the current limit on cw-out's buffer is ~75MB (for whatever
historical reason). A potential content-encoding that blows 16KB
(the common h2 chunk size) into > 75MB would still blow the buffer,
making the transfer fail. A gzip of 0's makes 16KB into ~16MB, so
that still works.
A better solution would be to allow CURLE_AGAIN handling in the client
writer chain and make all content encoders handle that. This would stop
explosion of encoding on a pause right away. But this is a large change
of the deocoder operations.
Reported-by: lf- on github
Fixes#16280Closes#16296
lib : remove all hyper code
configure: stop detecting hyper
docs: no more mention of hyper
tests: mo more special-handling of hyper builds
CI: no jobs using hyper
Closes#15120
booleans should use the type 'bool' and set the value to TRUE/FALSE
non-booleans should not be 'bool' and should not set the value to
TRUE/FALSE
Closes#15123
Since ASCII transfers on FTP means sending CRLF line endings, we should
still keep converting them to LF-only on platforms where text files
typically do not use CRLF.
This also DOES NOT convert existing CRLF line endings on ASCII uploads
but only does stand-alone LF => CRLF.
Regression from eeb7c12807 shipped in 8.10.0
Reported-by: finkjsc on github
Fixes#14873Closes#14875
Previously this functionality was limited to platforms that not already
use CRLF as native line endings.
TODO: 4.5 ASCII support now considered fixed
Closes#14717
When CRLF line end conversion was enabled (--crlf), input after the last
newline in the upload buffer was not sent, if the buffer contained a
newline.
Reported-by: vuonganh1993 on github
Fixes#14165Closes#14169
Based on the standards and guidelines we use for our documentation.
- expand contractions (they're => they are etc)
- host name = > hostname
- file name => filename
- user name = username
- man page => manpage
- run-time => runtime
- set-up => setup
- back-end => backend
- a HTTP => an HTTP
- Two spaces after a period => one space after period
Closes#14073
- When a transfer sets `data->state.select_bits`, it is
scheduled for rerun with EXPIRE_NOW. If such a transfer
is blocked (due to PAUSE, for example), this will lead to
a busy loop.
- multi.c: check for transfer block
- sendf.*: add Curl_xfer_is_blocked()
- sendf.*: add client reader `is_paused()` callback
- implement is_paused()` callback where needed
Closes#13908
- add 2 variations on test_07_42 which PAUSEs uploads
and response connections terminating either right away
or after the 100-continue response
- when detecting the connection being closed in transfer.c
readwrite_data(), clear ALL send bits in data->req.keepon.
It no longer makes send to wait for a KEEP_SEND_PAUSE or HOLD.
- in the protocol client writer add the check for incomplete
response bodies. When an EOS is seen and the length is known,
check that and fail if bytes are missing.
Reported-by: Sergey Bronnikov
Fixes#13740Closes#13750
- remember error encountered in invoking write callback and always fail
afterwards without further invokes
- check behaviour in test_02_17 with h2-pausing client
Reported-by: Pavel Kropachev
Fixes#13337Closes#13340
- add `CURL_TRC_READ()` and `CURL_TRC_WRITE()`
- use in generic client writers and readers, as well
as http headers, chunking and websockets
Closes#13223
Move all handling of HTTP's `Expect: 100-continue` feature into a client
reader. Add sending flag `KEEP_SEND_TIMED` that triggers transfer
sending on general events like a timer.
HTTP installs a `CURL_CR_PROTOCOL` reader when announcing `Expect:
100-continue`. That reader works as follows:
- on first invocation, records time, starts the `EXPIRE_100_TIMEOUT`
timer, disables `KEEP_SEND`, enables `KEEP_SEND_TIMER` and returns 0,
eos=FALSE like a paused upload.
- on subsequent invocation it checks if the timer has expired. If so, it
enables `KEEP_SEND` and switches to passing through reads to the
underlying readers.
Transfer handling's `readwrite()` will be invoked when a timer expires
(like `EXPIRE_100_TIMEOUT`) or when data from the server arrives. Seeing
`KEEP_SEND_TIMER`, it will try to upload more data, which triggers
reading from the client readers again. Which then may lead to a new
pausing or cause the upload to start.
Flags and timestamps connected to this have been moved from
`SingleRequest` into the reader's context.
Closes#13110
- seek_func/seek_client, use transfer values only
- remove copies held in `struct connectdata`, use only
ever `data->set.seek_func`
- resolves possible issues in multiuse connections
- new mime post reader eliminates need to ever overwriting this
- websockets, remove empty Curl_ws_done() function
Closes#13079
Just a tidy up to contain 'ifdef' pollution of common
code parts with implementation specifics.
- remove the ifdef hyper unpausing in easy.c
- add hyper client reader for CURL_CR_PROTOCOL phase
that implements the unpause method for calling
the hyper waker if it is set
Closes#13075
- `struct Curl_cwriter` and `struct Curl_creader` now carry a
`void *ctx` member that points to the instance as allocated.
- using `r->ctx` and `w->ctx` as pointer to the instance specific
struct that has been allocated
Reported-by: Rudi Heitbaum
Fixes#13035Closes#13059
Add `mime` client reader. Encapsulates reading from mime parts, getting
their length, rewinding and unpausing.
- remove special mime handling from sendf.c and easy.c
- add general "unpause" method to client readers
- use new reader in http/imap/smtp
- make some mime functions static that are now only used internally
In addition:
- remove flag 'forbidchunk' as no longer needed
Closes#13039
- set TIMER_STARTTRANSFER on seeing the first response bytes
in the download client writer, not coming from a CONNECT
- initialized the timer the same way for all protocols
- remove explicit setting of TIMER_STARTTRANSFER in file.c
and c-hyper.c
Closes#13052
- update client reader documentation
- client reader, add rewind capabilities
- tell creader to rewind on next start
- Curl_client_reset() will keep reader for future rewind if requested
- add Curl_client_cleanup() for freeing all resources independent of
rewinds
- add Curl_client_start() to trigger rewinds
- move rewind code from multi.c to sendf.c and make part of
"cr-in"'s implementation
- http, move the "resume_from" handling into the client readers
- the setup of a HTTP request is reshuffled to follow:
* determine method, target, auth negotiation
* install the client reader(s) for the request, including crlf
conversions and "chunked" encoding
* apply ranges to client reader
* concat request headers, upgrades, cookies, etc.
* complete request by determining Content-Length of installed
readers in combination with method
* send
- add methods for client readers to
* return the overall length they will generate (or -1 when unknown)
* return the amount of data on the CLIENT level, so that
expect-100 can decide if it want to apply itself
* set a "resume_from" offset or fail if unsupported
- struct HTTP has become largely empty now
- rename `Client_reader_*` to `Curl_creader_*`
Closes#13026
- Move all the "upload_done" handling to request.c
- add possibility to abort sending of a request
- add `Curl_req_done_sending()` for checks
- transfer.c: readwrite_upload() now clean
- removing data->state.ulbuf and data->req.upload_fromhere
- as well as data->req.upload_present
- set data->req.upload_done on having read all from
the client and completely flushed the send buffer
- tftp, remove setting of data->req.upload_fromhere
- serves no purpose as `upload_present` is not set
and the data itself is directly `sendto()` anyway
- smtp, make upload EOB conversion a client reader
- xfer_ulbuf addition
- add xfer_ulbuf for borrowing, similar to xfer_buf
- use in file upload
- use in c-hyper body sending
- h1-proxy, remove init of data->state.uilbuf that is never used
- smb, add own send_buf instead of using data->state.ulbuf
Closes#13010
- replace `Curl_read()`, `Curl_write()` and `Curl_nwrite()` to
clarify when and at what level they operate
- send/recv of transfer related data is now done via
`Curl_xfer_send()/Curl_xfer_recv()` which no longer has
socket/socketindex as parameter. It decides on the transfer
setup of `conn->sockfd` and `conn->writesockfd` on which
connection filter chain to operate.
- send/recv on a specific connection filter chain is done via
`Curl_conn_send()/Curl_conn_recv()` which get the socket index
as parameter.
- rename `Curl_setup_transfer()` to `Curl_xfer_setup()` for
naming consistency
- clarify that the special CURLE_AGAIN hangling to return
`CURLE_OK` with length 0 only applies to `Curl_xfer_send()`
and CURLE_AGAIN is returned by all other send() variants.
- fix a bug in websocket `curl_ws_recv()` that mixed up data
when it arrived in more than a single chunk (to be made
into a sperate PR, also)
Added as documented [in
CLIENT-READER.md](5b1f31dfba/docs/CLIENT-READERS.md).
- old `Curl_buffer_send()` completely replaced by new `Curl_req_send()`
- old `Curl_fillreadbuffer()` replaced with `Curl_client_read()`
- HTTP chunked uploads are now formatted in a client reader added when
needed.
- FTP line-end conversions are done in a client reader added when
needed.
- when sending requests headers, remaining buffer space is filled with
body data for sending in "one go". This is independent of the request
body size. Resolves#12938 as now small and large requests have the
same code path.
Changes done to test cases:
- test513: now fails before sending request headers as this initial
"client read" triggers the setup fault. Behaves now the same as in
hyper build
- test547, test555, test1620: fix the length check in the lib code to
only fail for reads *smaller* than expected. This was a bug in the
test code that never triggered in the old implementation.
Closes#12969
Curl_read/Curl_write clarifications
- replace `Curl_read()`, `Curl_write()` and `Curl_nwrite()` to 1clarify
when and at what level they operate
- send/recv of transfer related data is now done via
`Curl_xfer_send()/Curl_xfer_recv()` which no longer has
socket/socketindex as parameter. It decides on the transfer setup of
`conn->sockfd` and `conn->writesockfd` on which connection filter
chain to operate.
- send/recv on a specific connection filter chain is done via
`Curl_conn_send()/Curl_conn_recv()` which get the socket index as
parameter.
- rename `Curl_setup_transfer()` to `Curl_xfer_setup()` for naming
consistency
- clarify that the special CURLE_AGAIN handling to return `CURLE_OK`
with length 0 only applies to `Curl_xfer_send()` and CURLE_AGAIN is
returned by all other send() variants.
SingleRequest reshuffling
- move functions into request.[ch]
- differentiate between reset and free
- add Curl_req_done() to perform last actions
- add a send `bufq` to SingleRequest for future use in keeping upload data
Closes#12963
Refactoring of the client writer that passes the data to the
client/application's callback functions.
- split out into own source cw-out.[ch] from sendf.c
- move tempwrite and tempcount from data->state into the context of the
client writer
- redesign the 3 tempwrite dynbufs as a linked list of dynbufs. On
paused transfers, this allows to "record" interleaved HEADER/BODY
chunks to be "played back" in the same order on unpausing.
- keep the overall size limit of all buffered data to DYN_PAUSE_BUFFER.
On exceeding that, return CURLE_TOO_LARGE instead of
CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY as before.
- add method to be called when a transfer is DONE to allow writing of
any data still buffered
- when paused, record HEADER writes exactly as they come for later
playback. HEADERs are documented to be written one-by-one.
Closes#12898
- add a client writer that does "push" response
headers written to the client if the headers api
is enabled
- remove special handling in sendf.c
- needs to be installed very early on connection
setup to catch CONNECT response headers
Closes#12880
- remove the ftp special handling from sendf.c
- let ftp_do() add a client writer that does
the linened conversions
- change the lineend conversion to no longer
modify the passed buffer, but write smaller
chunks to the next cwriter instead. The
inefficiency of this will be mitigated once
we add output buffering for all client writes.
Closes#12878
