- de-dupe lib/src strdup/memdup functions into curlx.
- introduce `CURLX_STRDUP_LOW()` for mapping `strdup()`, and to do it at
one place within the code, in `curl_setup.h`.
- tests/server: use `curlx_strdup()`. (Also to fix building without
a system `strdup()`.)
- curlx/curlx.h: shorten and tidy up.
- adjust Windows build path to not need `HAVE_STRDUP`.
- build: stop detecting `HAVE_STRDUP` on Windows.
Closes#20497
When creating a dns entry, the addrinfo is passed into the entry on
success and needed deallocation by the caller on failure.
Change the signature to have Curl_dnscache_mk_entry() *always* take
ownership of the addrinfo, even on failure. Change parameter to address
of pointer so that call always clears it.
This makes the handling of failures to Curl_dnscache_mk_entry() simpler.
Fixes#20465Closes#20468
To avoid redefining the `fstat` system symbol, and to clarify
`struct_stat` is a curl symbol.
- introduce `curlx_fstat()` macro and use it.
- rename `struct_stat` to `curl_struct_stat`.
Also:
- tests: replace direct `curlx_win32_stat()` call with `curlx_stat()`.
- checksrc: disallow direct `_fstati64` and `fstat()` calls, except in
examples.
Closes#20496
- stop redefining system symbol `lseek`, by introducing `curl_lseek()`.
- handle AmigaOS quirk within the macro mapping.
- add missing parenthesis to `LSEEK_ERROR` values.
- tool_util: use curl `lseek` macros in `tool_ftruncate64()`.
- move `LSEEK_ERROR` to right-hand side of if expressions.
- checksrc: disallow direct uses of `_lseeki64`, `llseek`, `lseek`.
Closes#20488
Keep it on platforms requiring a non-const buffer. These are AmigaOS and
OS400.
Also:
- replace `SEND_QUAL_ARG2` with boolean macro `SEND_NONCONST_ARG2`.
Closes#20463
curl requires `stdint.h` from C99, and no longer builds without it since
v8.18.0 (after dropping VS2008 support). Assume it's available, drop
feature checks.
Also:
- drop duplicate `stdint.h` includes.
- introduce internal `HAVE_UINTPTR_T`, enabled by default.
- OS400: disable `HAVE_UINTPTR_T`.
- build: keep cmake pre-fill and `cmp-config.pl` exception because cmake
and autotools both detect `stdint.h` implicitly.
Co-authored-by: Dan Fandrich
Ref: #20405
Ref: #20384
Follow-up to 2e1a045d89#17931Closes#20406
Report UDP packets with SOCKEMSGSIZE as being "sent" to progress
the send buffer properly on PMTUD probes.
Reported-by: Daniil Gentili
Fixes#20440Closes#20448
For HTTP/2, add error code description to close failures.
For HTTP/3, add special handling like in HTTP/2 when streams
have been rejected or an error comes during the response body
and we are not interested in the body.
Closes#20207
Replacing `_WIN32`.
Also:
- tool_doswin: guard possibly non-portable socket code with
`USE_WINSOCK`. The socket is cast to `HANDLE` and passed to
win32 API `SetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE, ...)`.
- lib/setup-win32.h: move `#undef`s before their `#define` pair.
Closes#20455
Since 9d8998c994, the setopt code changes input DEFAULT to an
actual more specific TLS version (1.2) for the backends to use and check
for.
This means that the default value (0L) cannot and should not actually be
used when the TLS backends run. This change adds asserts to verify that
and removes code that accepts the DEFAULT value as a valid version with
the TLS version functions' logic.
Applications can still set a specific lower version if they want (1, 1.0
or 1.1).
Closes#20453
OpenSSL records its peer verification status inside its SSL_SESSION
objects. When a session is later reused, the SSL connection inherits
this verify status.
Session keys prevent reuse of sessions between connections that verify
the peer and those who do not. However, when Apple SecTrust is used
to verify a connection, this does not update the Sessions verify
status (and there is no setter). On session reuse, OpenSSL fails
the verification and Apple SecTrust cannot verify either since the
certificate peer chain is not available.
Fix this by checking the verification status on session reuse and
remove the session again if the peer needs to be verified, but the
session is not.
Reported-by: Christian Schmitza
Fixes#20435Closes#20446
GCC 15.2 warns when assigning computed "all" bitmask macros to 32-bit
flag types because negated masks expand to the full width of unsigned
long/long on 64-bit platforms.
Mask these macros to a 32-bit domain so they do not set high bits and
avoid -Woverflow/-Wconversion warnings in callers.
Reported-by: Patrick Monnerat
Fixes#20242Closes#20416
And a few variables around.
There remain cases where the accepted pointer is const, yet the returned
pointer is written to.
Partly addressing (glibc 2.43):
```
* For ISO C23, the functions bsearch, memchr, strchr, strpbrk, strrchr,
strstr, wcschr, wcspbrk, wcsrchr, wcsstr and wmemchr that return
pointers into their input arrays now have definitions as macros that
return a pointer to a const-qualified type when the input argument is
a pointer to a const-qualified type.
```
Ref: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu/2026-01/msg00005.html
Reported-by: Rudi Heitbaum
Ref: #20420Closes#20421
- Use upper limit INT_MAX instead of UINT_MAX.
UINT_MAX doesn't work as the max value for the variable since it is
passed as a long and becomes -1 on platforms that have same sized
int and long, like Windows.
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/20414
- drop leading indent from Markdown.
- switch to Markdown section markers where missing.
- move `&&` and `||` to the end of the line (C, Perl).
- openssl: add parenthesis to an if sub-expression.
- misc clang-format nits.
- unfold Markdown links.
- SSL-PROBLEMS.md: drop stray half code-fence.
Closes#20402
To enable known linker options dropping unused, dead, code and data from
the executables built.
Useful to reduce binary sizes for curl, libcurl shared lib and apps
linking static libcurl. It's effective on both "unity" and non-unity
builds. Aligning "unity" build sizes with default, non-unity ones.
Supported platforms: Apple, MSVC, llvm/clang and GCC on all tested
platforms: Linux, BSDs, Windows, MSYS2/Cygwin, Android, MS-DOS.
Notes:
- Static libraries grow 20-30% with non-Apple toolchains.
This effect is controlled by separate, optional compiler flags on
non-Apple. This patch enables them automatically for public binaries
(libcurl and curl tool), and leaves them off for internal/test ones.
- MSVC enables this option by default for 'Release' configurations.
The curl build option has no effect on it.
- Observed effect on VS2010 is negligible. VS2012+ is recommended.
- Works with LTO, Fil-C.
- No observed/conclusive effect on build speed.
- On Windows with clang/gcc (mingw-w64/MSYS2/Cygwin) it also enables
`-fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables` as a workaround to make
the toolchain options actually work.
Ref: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=11539
Thanks-to: Andarwinux
Also:
- GHA: enable in Linux and MinGW jobs to test it. Size changes:
- linux aws-lc H3:
curl: 2000000 -> 1937152, libcurl.a: 2065724 -> 2716532 bytes
- macos clang HTTP-only:
curl: 1364376 -> 128799 bytes, libcurl.a: unchanged
- macos llvm MultiSSL:
curl: 410056 -> 405720, libcurl.dylib: 1350336 -> 1348480 bytes
- mingw schannel c-ares U:
curl: 1588736 -> 1507328, libcurl-d.a: 3322040 -> 3884746 bytes
bld: 34 -> 35MB
- GHA: enable in MSVC and Apple jobs to reduce disk footprint, with no
obvious downside. Size changes:
- AppVeyor CI VS2019:
curl: 2339840 -> 1295872, libcurl-d.dll: 3155968 -> 1900544 bytes
bld: 161 -> 97MB
- AppVeyor CI VS2022 clang-cl:
curl: 2933248 -> 2332160, libcurl-d.lib: 4762688 -> 5511330 bytes
bld: 133 -> 121MB
- AppVeyor CI VS2022 HTTP-only:
curl: 3514368 -> 2177024, libcurl-d.lib: 2538420 -> 3151740 bytes
bld: 137 -> 83MB
- GHA intel:
curl: 2629120 -> 2023424, libcurl-d.lib: 4366652 -> 5350670 bytes
bld: 86 -> 69MB
- GHA arm64:
curl: 2832896 -> 2063872, libcurl-d.lib: 4690616 -> 5597250 bytes
bld: 82 -> 66MB
Refs:
https://maskray.me/blog/2021-02-28-linker-garbage-collectionhttps://web.archive.org/web/20110811230637/msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bxwfs976.aspx (VS2010)
https://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/build/reference/opt-optimizationshttps://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/build/reference/gy-enable-function-level-linkingCloses#20357
MSVC does not advertise itself as C99 via `__STDC_VERSION__`, but
supports variadic macros in all curl-supported versions. Fix by
explicitly enabling C99 verbose string logic for MSVC.
With verbose logging enabled (default), this makes logging perform
better, on par with clang/gcc (and other C99) builds. (With the cost
of extra binary size.) With verbose logging disabled, it excludes all
verbose logging related strings and code from the binary. Before this
patch, MSVC used the C89 fallback code in both configs, which used
a fixed function call, with the called function deciding to actually
log or not, while also retaining the verbose log string in both configs.
Size comparison (bytes), schannel, static, debug, VS2022, local build:
curl-before-verbose.exe 4,024,832
curl-before-noverbose.exe 4,013,056
curl-after-verbose.exe 4,117,504
curl-after-noverbose.exe 3,928,064
In CI with non-verbose:
Before:
```
3274240 bytes: ./_bld/lib/Debug/libcurl-d.dll
```
Ref: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/curlorg/curl/builds/53408629/job/htj7ps88q83ew9ww#L224
After:
```
3155968 bytes: ./_bld/lib/Debug/libcurl-d.dll
```
Ref: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/curlorg/curl/builds/53408771/job/tp9epgjpef098vsr#L224
Idea-by: Arnav Purushotam
Ref: #20367
Ref: #20341
Follow-up to 61093e2a81#20353Closes#20387
- schannel: fix mixed-up declaration. (originally fenced infof for
verbose, then changed to failf with the fence kept, then fence
removed and variable marked as verbose, when in fact it's not, but
not tested and caught in CI.
- fix two other fallouts.
- GHA/windows: disable verbose strings in a mingw job.
- appveyor: disable verbose strings in an MSVC job.
- appveyor: add way to pass any CMake option per-job.
Cherry-picked from #20387
Follow-up to 61093e2a81#20353Closes#20388
When the compiler supports C99.
- map logging functions to macro stubs when verbose logging is disabled
and the compiler is C99. Make sure these stubs silence unused variable
warnings for non-variadic arguments.
Before this patch they mapped to function stubs, the same codepath
used for C89 compiler in this configuration.
- introduce new macros to tell the compiler which code to include
when verbose code is active, or inactive:
- `CURLVERBOSE`: defined when verbose code is active.
To enclose blocks of code only used for verbose logging.
- `VERBOSE(statement);`:
compile statement when verbose code is active.
To mark code lines only used for verbose logging.
- `NOVERBOSE(statement);`:
compile statement when verbose code is inactive.
To suppress warnings for arguments passed to logging functions via
printf masks, e.g. `NOVERBOSE((void)ipaddress);`, yet keeping
the warning in verbose builds.
Note these macros are not the same as `CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS`.
Verbose code is always active in C89 mode (without variadic macro
support).
- drop existing uses of `CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS` where redundant,
or replace with the above macros. Ending up reducing the number of
`#ifdef`s, and also the number of lines.
Assisted-by: Daniel Stenberg
Assisted-by: Jay Satiro
Reported-by: Dan Fandrich
Fixes#20341
Refs: #12105#12167Closes#20353
In some legacy systems IPv6 might dynamically work/not work and thus
curl needs to check/probe to see if it should indeed be used.
This change moves the probe that checks for working IPv6 to the multi
handle setup function instead of delaying it to when the first name
resolve is performed. This avoids a later tricky error path if the
socket cannot be created due to OOM.
Closes#20383
Use FormatMessageA() to get the error message as multibyte-character
string (local codepage) directly, instead of using FormatMessageW()
and then convert the string from Unicode (UTF-16) to multi-byte (local
codepage) manually.
Prior to this change we used FormatMessageW + conversion because some
Windows CE did not have FormatMessageA. Since curl no longer supports
Windows CE, FormatMessageA can be used.
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/20261
Use non-deprecated CRT function variants on Windows.
- introduce `curlx_fdopen()`, `curlx_close()` and use them. Map them to
non-deprecated, underscored, CRT functions on Windows.
- replace `close()` uses with either `sclose()` (for sockets) or
`curlx_close()` (for files).
- map `fileno`, `unlink`, `isatty` to their non-deprecated, underscored,
versions on Windows.
- tool_dirhie: map `mkdir` to `_mkdir` on Windows.
- easy: use `_strdup()` on Windows, regardless of how `HAVE_STRDUP` is
set.
- cmake: assume `HAVE_STRDUP` on Windows. To allow dropping a detection
hack using `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE` with MSVC. Windows always has
`_strdup()` which the code uses, but also needs `HAVE_STRDUP` defined
to disable curl's own `strdup()` implementation.
- curl_setup.h: drop `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE` as no longer necessary.
Closes#20212
When checking a transfer for being expired via `Curl_timeleft_ms()`,
eleminate the `bool connecting` parameter and have the function check
the `mstate` of the transfer instead.
Advantages:
* eleminate the caller needing awareness if the transfer is
connecting or in a later state
* fix pingpong timeout handling to check the correct timeout
during "proto_connect" phases
* avoid using "connecting" timeouts during establishing a secondary
connection (e.g. FTP) since this would use the timestamp from
the original, primary connect and thus be wrong
Reported-by: Wyuer on github
Fixes#20347Closes#20354
New define USE_SO_NOSIGPIPE in curl_setup.h, for now set whenever
SO_NOSIGPIPE is defined. Maybe overridden in the future on systems where
this does not work.
With USE_SO_NOSIGPIPE defined, set SO_NOSIGPIPE on all sockets created
by libcurl and fail the creation when setsockopt() fails.
Closes#20370
Extend two existing local suppressions to GCC, and add another
GCC-specific one as a replacement.
Before this patch suppressing this warning was odd with clang, because
after this option, `-Wformat=2` is used, which re-enables it.
Also:
- mprintf: minimize scope of a warning suppression.
- tests/server: suppress this warning for a system `vsnprintf()` call
where it could trigger in C89 builds or with
`CFLAGS=-DCURL_NO_FMT_CHECKS` set. Seen with Apple clang 17:
```
curl/tests/server/util.c:114:37: warning: format string is not a string literal [-Wformat-nonliteral]
114 | vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), msg, ap);
| ^~~
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_stdio.h:124:69: note: expanded from macro 'vsnprintf'
124 | #define vsnprintf(str, len, ...) __vsnprintf_chk_func (str, len, 0, __VA_ARGS__)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_stdio.h:81:65: note: expanded from macro '__vsnprintf_chk_func'
81 | __builtin___vsnprintf_chk (str, len, flag, __darwin_obsz(str), format, ap)
| ^~~~~~
```
Ref: #20363Closes#20366
```
lib/rtsp.c:1073:26: error: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'Curl_scheme_rtsp' [-Werror,-Wmissing-variable-declarations]
1073 | const struct Curl_scheme Curl_scheme_rtsp = {
| ^
lib/rtsp.c:1073:7: note: declare 'static' if the variable is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
1073 | const struct Curl_scheme Curl_scheme_rtsp = {
| ^
```
Ref: https://github.com/curl/trurl/actions/runs/21157411659/job/60844860592?pr=425#step:3:3036
Follow-up to 8edc0338f3#20351Closes#20365
